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Ai Qing also wrote a poem, passionately expressing support for the Egyptian people and admiration for President Nasser.
Indian Prime Minister Nehru also posted a long article expressing support for Egypt, saying that Egypt's move is a milestone.
As for Egypt itself, President Nasser and all the Egyptians turned high. Cairo and Alexandria held parades and night lantern festivals every day. Egyptian youths who signed up for the National Defense Forces crowded the conscription office. In just two weeks, 8 young people applied for military service. .
In short, all walks of life in Egypt are very high, and the political benefits brought about by this incident are even more eye-catching than the economic benefits.
However, Egypt still expressed its agreement to participate in the London mediation meeting held by Britain and France, but it also publicly stated that there is nothing to talk about in terms of recovering the right to operate the canal and the equity, even if it sends a delegation to London to negotiate, it will not make concessions.
Chapter 134, Liao 12 well reported victory
Panjin, Liaoning, Yujiawopu Village.
Well "Liao-12" has been drilled here for 50 days.
The Liaohe Plain is hot in summer. Looking out from the third floor of the drilling platform, there is green and brown saline-alkali wasteland in the west, and the boundless wheat fields in the east are like a green ocean, with waves of wheat appearing with the summer wind.
Working at the prospecting site, except for the more eye-catching scenery, the audio-visual taste and the other two are not very good.Drilling workers are busy at the workbenches on all floors. The mechanical noise can be sharp or low and penetrating. It fills the ears 24 hours a day, and the smell of engine oil mixed with gasoline rushes straight into the nostrils.
Asking the driver to park the car at a designated safe parking spot, Huang Jiqing got off the car outside the Liao-14 well and walked 200 meters to the work area.
"Captain Li, how deep is the well now?" Huang Jiqing asked.
"2120 meters, this well has been drilled fairly smoothly, and there is nothing wrong with it," Captain Li Fuqiang said, "According to what you said, the area can be stopped at 2200~2300 meters?"
Huang Jiqing: "Yes. Based on the characteristics of the Liaohe strata, if there is an oil zone, it will be concentrated at 2000 to 2200 meters. I call this area the 'golden belt structure'. So each of your wells drilled to a depth of 2300 meters can."
Li Fuqiang: "That's good. The entire drilling cycle has been shortened to 75 days for one well. By the way, Director Huang, since yesterday, it seems that oil-bearing structures have appeared in the debris pumped up from the drilling."
……
For the exploration in the Liaohe Plain area, Huang Jiqing got 3 sets of drilling equipment at the beginning, and after he set off, the General Administration of Petroleum Industry added another set.
After completing the surface geophysical prospecting, Huang Jiqing divided the 4 sets of drilling equipment into 4 exploration teams to conduct concentrated exploration around Rehetai Village, which is most likely to be rich in oil.
Lao Huang's exploration plan initially asked four operating teams to drill at the four corners of a square with a side length of 15 kilometers, namely wells Liao-1, Liao-2, Liao-3 and Liao-4.After these four wells have been drilled, the next well is a little closer to Rehetai Village, the center of the area, but rotated about 30 degrees in polar coordinates, and so on for the next well.
From the map, Lao Huang asked the four operation teams to draw a four-cantilever pattern of the Milky Way, and the center of the Milky Way is Rehetai Village.
On February 2, Liao-1 to Liao-1 started drilling.The drill bit continued to drill deep into the formation, and then—at 4 to 2000 meters, Liao-2100 drilled oil-bearing structures.Huang Jiqing asked the drilling team to continue drilling down to a depth of 1 meters, which verified his hypothesis of oil-bearing structures at 2720 to 2000 meters was correct, and the subsequent drilling only needed to drill to 2200 meters.
In addition to Liao-1 well, at 2170 meters, the core taken out of Liao-3 also contains oil.
It seems to have started well. Liao-1 to Liao-4 have established a complete Mesozoic stratigraphic section, and two wells have found good oil and gas shows.
4月15日~4月20日，继续第二轮，辽-5到辽-8井开钻。
6月10日，东郑家村的辽-7井在2020米深度发现含油构造。辽-5、6、8井没有发现。黄汲清这次用上了最新研制的辐射探测仪，将带中子源的探测设备放到油井下面，启动可探知油井左右400~500米是否有工业油流，但辐射探测仪也显示没有石油。
"The western sag of the Liaohe Basin is characterized by small fault blocks and thin sand layers. The study of the sag should shift from large-layer structure interpretation to fine-scale interlayer micro-amplitude structure description, and from post-stack seismic inversion to combined pre-stack/post-stack seismic inversion. The play extends..."
At this time, Huang Jiqing discovered that the geological structure under the Liaohe Plain was also quite complicated.In the western sag of the Liaohe Basin, the lacustrine dark mud shale of the fourth and third members of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation is the main source rock, but two intersecting fault planes were found in the strata.The area where he is currently focusing on exploration is the Liaohe gold belt structure that he discovered after analyzing the Loucun strata (this is enough to write a paper).
But the paper is not the most important thing now, the most important thing is the industrial oil flow...
总之，辽-5到辽-8井延续了1~4井的“希望很大、成果没有、欲知谜底、继续打井”，现在正在打的是辽-9到辽-12井。
……
When Li Fuqiang said that there seemed to be oil-bearing structures under the Liao-12 well, Huang Jiqing said: "Then take a core when it reaches 2250 meters."
After returning to the parking lot and getting on the car, Huang Jiqing will go to the Liao-11 well to see the latest progress.Just halfway there, the voice of Li Fuqiang from Liao-12 Well came from the intercom:
"Huang, Director Huang! It's oily! It's oily!"
Huang Jiqing asked the driver to turn around and return to Well Liao-12. When he returned to the well, the members of the exploration team were already boiling. No matter they were working or shifting, all eyes were on the trough next to the auxiliary leg of the drilling tower. , above the trough is a thick pipe, and sticky oil is flowing out of the thick pipe.
"It's petroleum, industrial oil flow," Huang Jiqing said, "The oil is viscous and belongs to heavy oil, and its composition needs to be measured slowly."
Li Fuqiang: "Looking at the current oil output, the daily output should be around 10 tons."
Huang Jiqing: "It seems that my judgment is also very accurate, and I found something in the third round of testing."
"...Report to the headquarters, report to the headquarters, I am Liao-9 well, I am Liao-9 well"
A voice came from the other walkie-talkie that Li Fuqiang wore around his waist.
"The Liao-9 well has just discovered industrial oil and natural gas flows!"
Fang Fuqing, the team leader who drilled the Liao-9 well, was standing on the second floor of the drilling tower
The stage was flushed with heat, but I didn't want to come down for the time being.Ten meters to his left, the natural gas spouted from the Liao-9 well was burning, and everything nearby was scorched by radiation, and the pyrotechnic gas rushed upwards.
Not only natural gas, but also the ground trough dug next to the drilling tower, the materials in the well pumped out are free of water slurry, sediment and rock particles, and the industrial oil flow obtained is also flowing out like the Liao-12 well. A black layer of liquid formed at the bottom of the trough.
……
Qinhuangdao.
After spending a long time in Beidaihe, Tang Hua called Wang Heshou from the General Administration of Iron and Steel Industry, and the two ran out to nearby Qinhuangdao to inspect the small iron and steel factories here.
"This place in Hebei is suitable for the iron and steel industry," Wang Heshou said. "There are many coal mines. In any place, within a radius of [-] kilometers, you can always find large-scale coal mines. The same is true for iron mines. Hebei has already discovered several. iron ore, high-grade iron ore for large steel mills, and low-grade iron ore for small steel mills.”
Tang Hua: "Speaking of iron ore, there is still a shortage of high-grade iron ore in China. Because of iron ore, our steel production cost is always 3 to 5 percent higher than that of the Soviet Union, and 5 to 10 percent higher than that of the United States and Northern Europe. .”
Wang Heshou: "Huh? According to the statistics of our Iron and Steel Bureau, even if it is compared with the Nordic rich ore iron factory, the production cost is about 3% higher."
Tang Hua: "Your statistical method does not consider wage parity. Washing and beneficiating inferior iron ore requires a lot of manpower, and the same is true for blast furnace slag removal. If these labor costs are calculated based on domestic monthly wages of 40 to 60, they are naturally very low. But based on the labor costs in Europe and the United States, it’s a big deal.”
The Qinhuangdao Iron and Steel Plant soon appeared in front of the two of them. Tang Hua and Wang Heshou first observed outside the plant area.
This steel plant...is equipped with two small blast furnaces and two small open hearth furnaces.The first small blast furnace-open hearth furnace was built very quickly, and it was the second small iron and steel plant completed in the country.Because the construction of Hebei and Tianjin consumes a lot of steel, the construction of the second set started shortly after the first set of small blast furnaces was put into operation.
Wang Heshou: "At the beginning, we set an indicator for small iron and steel factories that the production cost should not exceed 120% of that of large iron and steel enterprises. The performance of Qinhuangdao Iron and Steel Factory is much better than the passing line we set. Their current ex-factory price can do more It is basically the same as that of large iron and steel enterprises. Of course, the products are limited to carbon steel bars."
……
This is Tang Hua's first close-up observation of a small steel mill at work.
The first feeling is that this factory is really "small".
The annual output of steel is 1.4 to 1.5 tons, which sounds like a lot, but 41 tons is equivalent to 365 tons per day - people can go off work, the blast furnace is generally not turned off, and the equipment is operated by shift workers for 41 hours a year The sky works.7.8 tons per day, the specific gravity of steel is 5, and the steel produced every day is only [-] cubic meters.
The small blast furnace, which looks as tall as a three-story building, looks like an old-fashioned thermos. Every few hours, some bright red molten iron flows into the steelmaking open hearth furnace. This open hearth furnace looks even more inconspicuous because it is not as tall as the iron making furnace.
After the molten iron was stored, the open hearth was shining red, and some sparks appeared from time to time to remove impurities and adjust the carbon content, and this was done.Looking back, it is the hot-rolled steel bar program.
The hot-rolled steel bars are piled up on the edge of the factory area. Just as Wang Heshou and Qin Gang's director said, there is no backlog in the current steel factory, and there must be units coming to remove it within a week.
41 tons of steel bars per day, if you use a large truck in the 21st century, one is enough, and it may not be enough.There are no more than a dozen 3-ton trucks now.