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Finally, I don’t forget to add the small steel factory set with all the equipment locally produced and easy to operate.
The final frame of the movie is written in one line:
Carry forward the past and open up the future, and create miracles again.
……
"Tang Hua, the J-5 has already been assembled in Shenfei, and it will be tested at the end of the year!" Tang Hua sat down in the auditorium to watch the movie in the conference hall. Missiles, don't forget!"
Tang Hua (wiping sweat): "I'm going to shoot targets in Wuliangsuhai this summer! It's almost here!"
Chang Qiankun: "Then I'll hold the battle on the spot, no, observe."
It’s really difficult to develop the Pili-1, which pays tribute to the “Rattlesnake”, the infrared receiving plane of the seeker tortured Wang Dayan to death, the pneumatic rudder surface tortured the 112B factory to death, and the fire control computer tortured Zhang Jue Tortured so much that he called Tang Hua for help.
That is, the solid propellant and the engine use the Soviet formula, which is quite smooth.
……
"President Tang, Minister Tang," Guo Moruo was sitting next to him, "The Academy of Engineering has kidnapped many capable people."
Ah, Mr. Guo.It's normal for Mr. Guo to have opinions, so he has to be coaxed carefully.
Tang Hua smiled: "Dean Guo, didn't I serve as a member of the Department of Mathematics-Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences? Mr. Li Siguang finally chose to be in the Chinese Academy of Sciences. ... The Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering are the top academic organizations in China's science and technology circles. We We should cooperate and support each other.”
In the current division of work, the divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and their affiliated research institutes focus on basic science research, but also emphasize that when conducting basic scientific research, try to "open a path" for the development of applied science.
The Chinese Academy of Engineering focuses on the research and application of applied science and applied technology/engineering technology. However, in-depth research on applied science to find the original laws of things is also advocated.
For example, Einstein developed the mass-energy equation of E=MC^2, which is basic science.
In 1939, it was discovered that uranium 235 absorbs neutrons and undergoes fission reactions, and mass loss occurs during the fission process. This can be said to be applied science, and is sometimes classified as basic research.
From 1942 to 1945, the Manhattan Project calculated the critical mass of uranium 235 and the neutron density threshold, which is a proper application of science.
Designing gun-type and implosion-type atomic bombs and then dropping one on Hiroshima and one on Nagasaki is the category of applied technology and engineering technology.
E=MC^2 can deduce nuclear fission and then produce an atomic bomb, which is a basic science that can open a path for applied science.
"The theory of non-conservation of parity", uh, although it is a very good theory, it still has no way of application.
But Guo Moruo felt melancholy because of the establishment of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, not because the Chinese Academy of Sciences was limited to the field of basic scientific research, but because Tang Hua took away many capable and outstanding scientists and researchers.
Before the official establishment of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, many research institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences already existed. This is because many personnel and research institute facilities of Chang Kaishen's Academia Sinica were left in the mainland.
Hmm—let’s use words carefully, and try not to hurt others—some of the academicians of the Academia Sinica in the basic disciplines of mathematics, physics and chemistry during the Republic of China period were quite capable, similar to the masters of liberal arts in the Republic of China.And these academicians are quite aloof.
There are also some really good people, such as Zhao Zhongyao, Qian Sanqiang, Li Siguang, Hou Debang.Then these real cattle were all abducted by Tang Hua to work.
Luckily, Tang Hua returned Zhao Zhongyao and Qian Sanqiang to Guo Moruo as a double member of the faculty.Li Siguang considered again and again and decided to stay at the Chinese Academy of Sciences at the last moment.
Since Li Siguang went to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Huang Jiqing chose the Academy of Engineering without hesitation.
Guo Moruo: "Now you, Zhao Zhongyao, and Qian Sanqiang are the members of the academic departments of the two academies. In addition, Li Siguang told me last week that he would be in the Chinese Academy of Sciences, but he called me yesterday and told me that he also wanted to try the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Engineering. pick……"
Tang Hua: "Whether they work part-time does not affect their role in the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The Academy of Engineering does not have a physical scientific research unit. The establishment of the Academy of Engineering and the Department of Engineering is to convene one or two meetings every year. It is very loose."
To say whether Tang Hua supports Guo Moruo or not, of course he absolutely supports it.
Lao Guo is not only a scholar who has achieved the ultimate in his research field, but also a revolutionary.
As a revolutionary, he applied to join the party after 1927 in 4.12.As a scholar, the two books "Research on Oracle Bone Inscriptions" and "Research on Yin and Zhou Bronze Inscriptions" are enough to establish schools.
In the future, if anyone in the Mathematics-Physics Department of the Chinese Academy of Sciences stabs someone, Tang Hua will suppress it in minutes.Even without Tang Hua, Zhao Zhongyao could suppress them.
……
"Congratulations, Lao Lie. Although he failed to become an academician in the Soviet Union, he realized his dream in China."
Lebedev, who came to Beijing with his wife and daughter, is also smiling at the moment.Although the promotional film just mentioned Lebedev only said that he "has made outstanding contributions to computer system software and a major national project", but this is enough.
"We started an era and stood on top of the world."
"Old Huang, Sister Xie, we are the Three Musketeers, and we will always be a team." Tang Hua, Huang Kun, and Xie Xide are the three core members of IC X Team.
After conferring the title of member of the Faculty of Engineering, the work of the three members of Team X has been slightly adjusted.Huang Kun is still in Beijing, but he will also serve as a professor and deputy director of the Microelectronics Department of Beijing Institute of Electronics and Information Engineering.
Xie Xide was transferred to the Institute of Biology in Shanghai because of her husband's work. Tang Hua took advantage of the opportunity to make a report and established a Department of Microelectronics at Fudan University. Xie Xide is the professor and head of the department.The couple can go to Shanghai to work together.
Huang Kun: "After four years, Sister Xie and I will bring out more microelectronics talents, and the team will grow stronger and stronger."
Tang Hua smiled without saying a word.
In addition to Huang Kun, Xie Xide, and Lebedev, Qian Xuesen, cryptographer Wang Yongjun, Wang Shoujue of Shanghai Computer Institute, Wang Dayan of Changchun Optoelectronics, and Lu Xiaopeng of 112B Factory were also included in the first academic committee. Qian Xuesen and Lu Xiaopeng are mechanical and Department of Transportation Engineering, others are in the Department of Information and Electronic Engineering.
Academicians of the Academy of Engineering are co-opted and evaluated every two years. In 1957, outstanding talents will continue to be drawn in.
Indeed, the team has grown from strength to strength.
Chapter 87, Both houses established
The founding meeting of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, June 1955, 6.
As scheduled last month, the Prime Minister attended the inaugural meeting of the Academy of Sciences.In addition to the Prime Minister, delegations from the Soviet Academy of Sciences and the Polish Academy of Sciences also attended the conference. Several other socialist countries also sent scientists to attend the inaugural conference.
The inaugural meeting of the Chinese Academy of Engineering did not have so many foreign delegations, because the Soviet Union has not yet established an engineering academy.
Tang Hua dismissed the post of deputy dean and director of the Department of Mathematics-Physics. He was only a member of the Department of Mathematics-Physics.
"After the adoption of the Constitution, the Chinese Academy of Sciences is no longer a constituent institution of the State Council, but an independent academic research and leadership institution."
The Prime Minister made a speech first, congratulating the establishment of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and talked about the purpose of setting up the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
"Here we encourage Chinese scientists to unite, learn advanced science and technology from all over the world, strive to improve the level of scientific research work, and strive to realize the country's general mission during the transition period."
Then Lao Guo announced the establishment of the Department of Mathematics-Physics, Department of Chemistry, Department of Biology, Department of Geophysics, and Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences at the same time.
Lao Guo also proposed six key tasks carried out by the Chinese Academy of Sciences during the first five-year plan:
Research on nuclear physics; research on quantum mechanics; research on Chinese geological theory; research on polymer chemistry; research on protein and genetic material; research on modern history and modern intellectual history.
Before the meeting, Lao Guo and Tang Hua had met these six research directions.
Originally, when the Chinese Academy of Sciences was founded in 1955, it announced that it would carry out 10 key research tasks during the First Five-Year Plan period.However, because of the establishment of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, more than half of them have become major engineering technology projects proposed to the country by the Strategic Consulting Center of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
For example, the two projects of new smelting technology and petroleum geology have actually been launched, and the Ministry of Agriculture is doing research on watershed planning and tropical plant sources.After the Academy of Engineering abducted these technical projects, it added several more theoretical studies.
In addition, the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences has nothing to do. Modern history and modern intellectual history are just for them.