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Tang Hua also mentioned Taiwan in the State Planning Commission's education construction meeting.
In May 1953, there was still a complete university and several universities that were in pieces on the island of Taiwan.
The full university is National Taiwan University, the only university in Taiwan in 1953.
Universities in parts state, such as Tsinghua University.Before the peaceful liberation of Peiping, some teachers and professors fled Taiwan. However, National Tsing Hua University in Taiwan was not rebuilt as soon as Chiang Kai-shek fled Taiwan, but in 1955. In 1953, Tsinghua University in Taiwan consisted of dozens of teachers and professors in bulk.
As for Hsinchu Chiao Tung University, it was even later, re-established in 1958. In 1953, only seven or eight professors lived in Taipei with nothing to do.
"Professors from old-style universities who went to Taiwan with Chiang Kai-shek in 1949 and failed to withdraw after Taiwan's liberation," Tang Hua said, "I haven't figured out how to use them for the time being. I want to discuss with you at the meeting, these people who escaped from Taiwan Professors and scholars, how to arrange it."
……
When Tang Hua blamed the handling of Taiwan escaped scholars to the members of the State Planning Commission present, some Taiwan escaped scholars themselves couldn't wait.
At National Taiwan University in Taipei, on May 5, a teaching assistant knocked on the door of Mao Zishui's house where Professor Mao Zishui lived in the Chinese Department for a long time.The janitor and teaching assistants pried open the door together, only to see Mao Zishui hanging the blue sky and white sun flag hanging in the room.
"Have our troops ever disturbed Maozishui?"
Ye Huiwen, commander of the 10th Corps and director of the Taiwan Military Control Commission.
"No. Even the National Taiwan University campus we only went in once."
Ye Hui scratched his head.This thing can only scratch my head. "Then, is Professor Mao's life difficult? Have there been any problems with the living materials and salary of National Taiwan University?"
"The value of Taiwan's currency is chaotic now. We temporarily decided to use some silver dollars from the government's treasury to pay the salaries of National Taiwan University and some senior engineering personnel. In addition, we also provide rice and vegetables as a unified supply. No one will go hungry."
Fortunately, Ye Hui's troubles didn't last long, and Professor Mao's suicide note was found and published very soon. The content on it clearly proved that he committed suicide and died for his country.
……
The spiritual impact of the fall of the Republic of China on some people is still fermenting.
And not only on the island of Taiwan.
在广东，4月20日到5月5日有7名政府公职人员、大中学校教师从口岸逃往香港。
There are also sporadic ones hanging from the southeast branches.
……
Qian Xuesen's last telegram was sent four days ago, and today Tang Hua received another telegram from Qian Xuesen, still from East Berlin.
Compared with the last telegram, this telegram is not generally long, a few hundred words longer, and a full two pages.
Chapter 78, From Xiamen Qianzhi to Taiwan Military Region
"On the day I arrived in East Berlin, I ran into a German, Hans Schuttart, in a restaurant. He claimed to have built V-1 and V-2 missiles for the Nazis during World War II. After careful questioning, he found out that he was a quality control engineer at the rocket engine factory. Level Not high, only focusing on engine quality control, and I don’t know as much about the overall design, manufacture, and use of ballistic missiles as I do.… During the chat, he mentioned that he knew that there was a discarded V-2 missile shell somewhere in East Germany, although The V-2 missile is not uncommon, but for the purpose of investigating Hans Schuttart, it took a day to go there."
"Arrived in Usedom, in a depression in the nearby forest, I found the V-2 missile casing without fuel and unassembled warhead. I checked the missile with Hans Huetert, and asked about some rockets by the way. and engine knowledge, Hans answered fluently. Later, he was asked to use simple tools to dismantle some parts on the missile tail and rocket engine, and the operation was correct. It proves that although this person’s previous position is a peek at the entire missile industry, he is responsible for all The business is still quite sophisticated.”
"...the V-2 ballistic missile was a product of German technology nearly 10 years ago. When I withdrew from the American rocket and missile field, the V-2 technology was not advanced in the United States. Many designs on the V-2 proved It is unreasonable and backward, and has been eliminated on the latest ballistic missiles of the United States. I guess that the Soviet Union's research in this field has basically eliminated most of the V-2 design. But for the current domestic stage, a V-2 The shell of the missile may have some uses, such as being used as a research teaching tool for aerospace colleges and universities. Boss Tang can evaluate the difficulty of transporting this missile from Germany back to China. If it is particularly troublesome, do not ship it; You can try it."
"In addition, Hans Schuttart is not a high-ranking man, but it is also a fact that he is of some use to our country. If it weren't for the fact that his unit was defeated twice by the Soviet army on the Eastern Front, he himself was separated and was considered missing by his superiors. Killed in battle, he should have been included in the list of professional technicians after the war and taken captive by the United States or the Soviet Union. If it is convenient for our country and East Germany to do this, we might as well contact the East German government and let Hans Schuttart come to work in our country .”
……
It turned out that the old money was picking things up in Germany.
After the end of World War II, the United States talked about liquidating the crimes of the Nazis, but its actual actions were unambiguous. From von Braun to engineers with a little professional ability, they caught one and brought them to the United States.The Soviet Union was not willing to be left behind.
So Tang Hua used to think that there should be no "untouched cakes" in the former Nazi countries.
But there is still cake, and this low-probability event happened twice, one was Shigeru Makino who applied for entry a few days ago, and the other was Hans Qian Xuesen met.
Tang Hua suddenly remembered that the engineer he met in the Soviet Union in 1951 was also named Hans from the incorporated German Lamborghini company.That German devil's IQ is quite high. From the redundant design of transistor circuits, it can be guessed that China has long been proficient in designing and manufacturing missile fire control computers.
"Mr. Ye? I'm Tang Hua."
Tang Hua first called Ye Jizhuang, Minister of Foreign Trade.
"That's how it is. If China wants to transport a relatively large item from the GDR, and doesn't want to alarm the Soviet Union, does the Ministry of Foreign Trade have any method of operation?"
"It's two hollow shells made of aluminum and steel. The diameter of both shells is 1.7 meters. The length of one section is 6 meters, and the length of the other section is 6.5 meters. The weight is about two to three tons."
"Well... Let me explain a little bit. It is a secret weapon of the Nazi period that a friend of mine accidentally discovered in Germany. Both the Ordnance Bureau and the Aviation Bureau of the Ministry of Heavy Industry need it."
Ye Jizhuang thought about it, and said that there is a way to do it theoretically, and it doesn't cost much money, but he needs to be given time to operate it.
The matter of missiles is resolved, and then there are people.Now it seems that it is not troublesome to invite someone from East Germany to China.
After the two things were confirmed, Tang Hua called Lao Qian back, saying that the matter of returning the people and missiles to China would be handled by the embassy in East Germany, and you can continue to book the itinerary.
……
"The Taiwan campaign is over, and the Xiamen front finger should almost be revoked."
On May 5, Navy Commander Xiao Jinguang and Air Force Commander Liu Yelou returned to Beijing.About a week later, Suyu will also return from Xiamen.
Nie Shuai, Xiao Jinguang, and Liu Yelou met at the General Staff, and now all the services and arms are starting to write summaries and review the course of the battle, but Nie Shuai has something else to do today.
"The first one is the computer communication and command system referred to in Xiamen, which will be relocated to Taiwan in the future. On the side of Mawei, Fujian, the Post and Telecommunications Bureau has found the sea entrance of the submarine cable in the Taiwan Strait. Although the telegraph cable is now abolished, the line It was surveyed, we just need to lay telegraph wire along the old lines."
Nie Shuai continued: "Since the computer system is mentioned, it must be the deployment of two lines, one civilian telegraph line and one national defense special line. After the national defense special line landed in Taiwan, it was connected to the Taiwan General Staff, which is responsible for The actions of our army, sea, land and air forces."
Liu Yelou: "This will be much more convenient. The Air Force plans to set up three to four airports in Taiwan. There are many airports and many planes, so command and management will be very troublesome. If there is this system, Beijing can understand the overall situation of Taiwan. "
Nie Shuai: "Speaking of the Air Force, the Military Commission is planning to implement a major project related to the Air Force and Homeland Air Defense."
Liu Yelou: "Our air force?"
Nie Shuai threw a booklet over, "Look at it yourself first."
Liu Yelou picked up the materials, and on the cover was:
"Networked Air Defense Command System Construction Summary"
……
"Tang Hua, are you going to build a big network with dozens of computers connected by ropes? This is a bit exaggerated."
The meeting was held two days later. After reading the system overview given by Nie Shuai, Liu Yelou was in a daze.After this system is established, the national air force will probably be integrated into a precision-operated machine, and the air force will become the most powerful service in the modernization of the system among the three services.
"There are not only network cables and computers, but also all key radar stations, airports, and air defense headquarters." Tang Hua seemed to have not seen Liu Yelou for several months. After greeting him, he explained the characteristics of the system, "and then All the information from these places can be aggregated to Beijing, and you can see the air detection situation of each radar while sitting in the headquarters.”
Nie Shuai: "After the Taiwan campaign, it is clear that air and sea defense will become the focus of our country's national defense construction in the future. At the Military Commission level, we have begun to adjust the central strategy and military development plan. In terms of military services, um , your air force goes first."